wbcvn fvBivm msµgY
wbcvn fvBiv‡m msµgY `w¶Y-c~e© Gwkqvq GKwU bZzb msµvgK †ivM| BwZg‡a¨ GwU mviv we‡k¦i wPwKrmv‡mev cÖwZôvb¸‡jv‡K mZK© Ae¯’v‡b wb‡q Avm‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q| Avgv‡`i †`‡kI MZ K‡qK eQ‡i GwU AvZsK Qwo‡q‡Q|
cwiwPwZ
wbcvn bvgwU G‡m‡Q gvj‡qwkqvi GKwU MÖv‡gi bvg †_‡K, †hLv‡b cÖ_g GwU‡K kbv³ Kiv nq| wbcvn Ges †nÛªv fvBivm `ywU wb‡q m„wó n‡q‡Q GKwU cÖRvwZ †nwbcv fvBivm| GwU c¨vivwg‡·vfvBwiwb mve †dwgwji Aš—fz©³|
†ivM msµgY Z_¨
1998 mv‡j gvj‡qwkqvq cÖ_gev‡ii g‡Zv msµgY †`Lv †`qvi ci †_‡K G ch©š— cÖvq 477 Rb G †iv‡M msµvwgZ nq| Zvi g‡a¨ 252 Rb gviv hvq| eQ‡ii wbw`©ó FZz‡ZB Gi cÖ‡Kvc †`Lv hvq| evsjv‡`‡k Rvbyqvwi †_‡K †g gv‡mi g‡a¨ Gi msµgY †`Lv hv‡”Q| G †iv‡M g„Zz¨i nvi A‡bK †ewkÑ cÖvq 40 †_‡K 70 kZvsk| †Kv_vI †Kv_vI cÖvq 100 fv‡Mi KvQvKvwQ| cÖvq me eq‡mi (5-85 eQi) cyi“l I gwnjvi G †ivM n‡Z cv‡i|
wKfv‡e Qovq
GLb ch©š— cwi®‹vi K‡i ejv hv‡”Q bv †h, Avm‡j wbcvn fvBivm wKfv‡e Qovq| Z‡e ch©‡e¶Y †_‡K †h K‡qKwU DcvË G‡m‡Q Zv †_‡K ejv hvqÑ
v msµwgZ k~K‡ii cÖZ¨¶ ms¯úk© †_‡K (gvj‡qwkqv 1998, 1999 Ges bIMuv-evsjv‡`‡k, 2003)
v dj‡K‡Kv ev`yi †LRy‡ii i‡mi gva¨‡g ev`y‡ii jvjv, cÖmªve, exh© Ges cvqLvbv †_‡K (Uv½vBj-2005)
v Amy¯’¨ gvby‡li cÖZ¨¶/c‡iv¶ ms¯úk© †_‡K (VvKziMuvI, Kzwóqv 2007, wkwj¸wo, fviZ 2001)
AvBBwWwmAv‡ii Z_¨vbyhvqx 31 wW‡m¤^i 2010 ch©š— †`‡k †gvU 152 Rb wbcvn Avµvš— nq, Zvi g‡a¨ 113 (74%) Rb gviv hvq|
DcmM© : RxevYy kix‡i cÖ‡ek Kivi 4-18 w`‡bi g‡a¨ mvaviYZ DcmM© cÖKvk cvq| Avµvš— †ivMxi g‡a¨ †h me DcmM© †`Lv †`q Zvi g‡a¨ D‡jL‡hvM¨ njÑ
u R¡i
u gv_v e¨_v
u gvsm †cwk‡Z e¨_v
u k¦vmKó
u AÁvb n‡q hvIqv
u wLuPzwb| †k‡lv³ `ywU DcmM© gw¯—‡®‹ cÖ`v‡ni Rb¨ nq| G `ywU K‡qKw`‡bi g‡a¨ n‡Z cv‡i wKsev cÖv_wgK DcmM© †m‡i hvIqvi ciI †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i|
j¨ve‡iUwi WvqvM‡bvwmm
`w¶Y-c~e© Gwkqvi †ewkifvM †`‡kB G †iv‡Mi WvqvM‡bvwmm Kivi DbœZi cÖhyw³i Afve i‡q‡Q| Z‡e evsjv‡`k, fviZ I _vBj¨vÛ j¨ve‡iUwi‡Z fvBim WvqvM‡bvwmm Kivi †Póv Pvjv‡”Q| MRI, ELISA, Rt-pcr, lgm, lgh, serum neutralizationtest, EIA BZ¨vw` cix¶v eZ©gv‡b †`‡k we`¨gvb| wn‡÷vc¨v_jwR Ges fvBivm AvB‡mv‡jk‡bi e¨e¯’v †bB|
wPwKrmv
G †iv‡Mi †Kvb Kvh©Ki wPwKrmv †bB| †iv‡Mi cÖv_wgK j¶Y¸‡jvi wPwKrmv KivB GLb m¤^j| wievwfwib wKQy wKQy j¶Y‡K cÖkwgZ Ki‡Z cv‡i| gvivÍKfv‡e Amy¯’ †ivMx‡K nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© K‡i K…wÎg k¦vm-cÖk¦vm (†fw›U‡jkb) w`‡Z n‡Z cv‡i|
cÖwZ‡iva
Avµvš— RxeRš‘ (k~Ki) †_‡K `~‡i _vKv| me RxeRš‘ wbab Kiv| †LRyi im msMÖ‡ni c×wZ DbœZ Kiv, hv‡Z K‡i ev`yi ev †Kvb cÖvYxi ms¯úk© bv nq| Avav LvIqv dj bv LvIqv| Avµvš— e¨w³‡`i †`Lv‡kvbv I wPwKrmvi †¶‡Î mZK©Zv Aej¤^b Kiv| Zv‡`i jvjv, cÖmªve, exh©, i³ BZ¨vw` †hb kix‡i bv jv‡M †mw`‡K †Lqvj ivLv| RbM‡Yi gv‡S G wel‡q m‡PZbZv ˆZwi Kiv|
Wv. †gv. Avmv`y¾vgvb j¯‹i (Rxeb)
m¨vi mwjgyjvn †gwW‡Kj K‡jR
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