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Ave`yi iv¾vK kixqZcyi †Rjvi WvgyW¨v Dc‡Rjvi `w¶Y WvgyW¨v MÖv‡g GK ga¨weË cwiev‡i 1942 mv‡ji 1 AvM÷ Rš§MÖnY K‡ib| Zvi evevi bvg BgvgDwÏb Ges gv‡qi bvg †eMg AvKdvZz‡bœmv| 1958 mv‡j Ave`yi iv¾vK WvgyW¨v gymwjg D”P we`¨vjq †_‡K GmGmwm Ges 1960 mv‡j XvKv K‡jR †_‡K GBPGmwm cvm K‡ib| Gici wZwb XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡q fwZ© nb| wZwb 1964 mv‡j ivóªweÁv‡b Abvm© Ges c‡i gv÷vm© K‡ib| Gici wZwb GjGjwe cvm K‡ib Ges 1973 mv‡j AvBbRxex wn‡m‡e evi KvDw݇j wbewÜZ nb|
`xN© cuvP `k‡Ki †ewk mg‡qi ivR‰bwZK Rxe‡b wZwb Qqevi wecyj †fv‡U msm` m`m¨ wbe©vwPZ nb| 1996 †_‡K 2001 mvj ch©š— wZwb AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii cvwbm¤ú`gš¿xi `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| cÂvk, lvU I mˇii `k‡Ki Zz‡Lvo GB †bZv 1962 mv‡ji wk¶v Av‡›`vjb, 1966-Gi 6 I 11 `dv Av‡›`vjb, Ebmˇii MY-Afz¨Ìvb, mˇii wbe©vPb I GKvˇii gyw³hy‡× Awe¯§iYxq Ae`vb †i‡L Zvi †gav, gbb, mvnm, †hvM¨Zv I `¶Zvi cwiPq w`‡q‡Qb| †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqv`x© Ges RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi AZ¨š— †ønab¨ GB †bZv G †`‡ki Av‡›`vjb-msMÖv‡gi cÖwZwU ¯—‡i †bZ…Z¡ w`‡q‡Qb| ¯^vaxbZvi ci mvgwiK ˆ¯^ivPviwe‡ivax Av‡›`vjbmn me MYZvwš¿K Av‡›`vjb-msMÖv‡gi AMÖfv‡M wQ‡jb wZwb| Amv¤úÖ`vwqK evsjv‡`k cÖwZôvi ¯^cœ wb‡q †gŠjev`, mv¤úÖ`vwqKZv I hveZxq cÖwZwµqvkxjZvi wei“‡× Ave`yi iv¾vK mvivRxeb msMÖvg K‡i‡Qb| Õ90-Gi `k‡Ki ïi“‡Z knx` Rbbx Rvnvbviv Bgv‡gi †bZ…‡Z¡ GKvˇii NvZK `vjvj wbg©~j KwgwUi e¨vbv‡i ¯^vaxbZvwe‡ivax ivRvKvi I hy×vcivax‡`i wePv‡ii `vwe‡Z †h MY-Av‡›`vjb ïi“ nq, †m Av‡›`vj‡b Ave`yi iv¾vK AMÖYx f‚wgKv cvjb K‡ib| ivR‰bwZK Rxe‡b Ave`yi iv¾vK eûevi †MÖdZvi n‡q‡Qb Ges †Rj-Ryjyg I Kvivwbh©vZb †fvM K‡i‡Qb| AvBqye Lv‡bi kvmbvg‡j 1964 mv‡j cÖ_g wZwb †MÖdZvi nb Ges 1965 mvj ch©š— †Rj Lv‡Ub| KvivMvi †_‡KB gv÷vm© cix¶vq AskMÖnY K‡ib| Gici 6 `dv Av‡›`vjb Ki‡Z wM‡q 1967 †_‡K Õ69 ch©š— wZwb Kivi“× wQ‡jb| 1975 mv‡j RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K NvZKiv nZ¨v Kivi ci Ave`yi iv¾vK Avevi †MÖdZvi nb| Õ78 mvj ch©š— wZwb Kvivew›` wQ‡jb| GBPGg Gikv‡`i kvmbvg‡j mvgwiK ˆ¯^ivPviwe‡ivax Av‡›`vj‡bi mgq 1987 mv‡j Ave`yi iv¾vK‡K †MÖdZvi Kiv nq| gyw³hy‡× Ave`yi iv¾vK fvi‡Zi †gNvj‡q gywReevwnbxi †m±i KgvÛvi (gywRe evwnbxi 4 †m±i KgvÛv‡ii GKRb) wQ‡jb| wZwb gywReevwnbxi GKRb msMVK I gyw³‡hv×v‡`i cÖwk¶KI wQ‡jb| wZwb †`iv`y‡b fvi‡Zi †mbvevwnbxi †Rbv‡ij Dev‡bi Kv‡Q cÖwk¶Y wb‡qwQ‡jb| wZwb cvwbm¤ú`gš¿x _vKvKv‡j 1997 mv‡j fvi‡Zi m‡½ evsjv‡`‡ki HwZnvwmK M½vi cvwbeÈb Pzw³ ¯^v¶wiZ nq|
GKmg‡qi Zz‡Lvo GB Qv·bZv Ave`yi iv¾vK 1963 mv‡j XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi dRjyj nK n‡j mvaviY m¤úv`K (wRGm), 1963-64 mv‡j c~e© cvwK¯—vb QvÎjx‡Mi †K›`Öxq mnmfvcwZ, 1965-67 mv‡j c~e© cvwK¯—vb QvÎjx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K wQ‡jb| Ave`yi iv¾vK Õ75-G e½eÜz nZ¨vKv‡Êi ci AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`‡Ki `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| c‡i wZwb evKkvj bv‡g Avjv`v `j MVb K‡ib| beŸB‡qi `k‡K evKkvj AvIqvgx jx‡M GKxf‚Z nq| Gici `xN©w`b wZwb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †cÖwmwWqvg m`m¨ wQ‡jb| 2009 mv‡j `‡ji me©‡kl m‡¤§j‡b wmwbqi Ab¨ †bZv‡`i m‡½ Ave`yi iv¾vKI †K›`Öxq Kvh©wbe©vnx msm` †_‡K wQU‡K c‡ob, VuvB nq Dc‡`óv cwil‡`| wZwb RvZxq msm‡` cvwbm¤ú` gš¿Yvq msµvš— ¯’vqx KwgwUi mfvcwZ wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ cvjb KiwQ‡jb|
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